Kismet.conf
Z WiKi AIRdump.CZ
2010 edit - Kismet New Core implementuje wizard pro konfiguraci session. Konfiguraci lze zadat i po startu aplkace.. Se špatným (nebo žádným) konfiguračním souborem se Kismet New Core spustí bezproblému - konfiguraci je ale potřeba zadat dodatečně.. Nová verze Kismet je popsána na airdump.cz
kismet.conf je konfigurační soubor aplikace Kismet pro operační systémy Linux. Adresář konfiguračního souboru Kimset je /etc/kismet/kismet.conf nebo /usr/local/etc/kismet.conf (záleží od verze). Konfiguraci lze editovat v editoru nano příkazem nano [cesta] kismet.conf. Samozřejmě lze použít i další editor jako kedit, gedit nebo vi. V rámečku jsou komentáře pro konfiguraci, mimo rámeček jsou údaje které lze upravovat.
Kismet config file Most of the "static" configs have been moved to here -- the command line config was getting way too crowded and cryptic. We want functionality, not continually reading --help!
Version of Kismet config
version=2005.06.R1
Name of server (Purely for organizational purposes)
servername=Kismet
User to setid to (should be your normal user)
suiduser=franta
Sources are defined as: source=sourcetype,interface,name[,initialchannel] Source types and required drivers are listed in the README under the CAPTURE SOURCES section. The initial channel is optional, if hopping is not enabled it can be used to set the channel the interface listens on. YOU MUST CHANGE THIS TO BE THE SOURCE YOU WANT TO USE
source=ipw3945,eth1,ABG #Intel Pro Wireless
source=hostap,wlan0,B #HostAP
source=madwifi_ab,ath0,ABG #Madwifi (pokud Kismet u startu zahlásí chybu o madwifi ovladačích místo ath0 použít wifi0)
source=madwifing_ab,wifi0,ABG #Madwifi-ng
Comma-separated list of sources to enable. This is only needed if you defined multiple sources and only want to enable some of them. By default, all defined sources are enabled. For example: enablesources=prismsource,ciscosource
Do we channelhop?
channelhop=true
How many channels per second do we hop? (1-10)
channelvelocity=5
By setting the dwell time for channel hopping we override the channelvelocity setting above and dwell on each channel for the given number of seconds.
channeldwell=10
Do we split channels between cards on the same spectrum? This means if multiple 802.11b capture sources are defined, they will be offset to cover the most possible spectrum at a given time. This also controls splitting fine-tuned sourcechannels lines which cover multiple interfaces (see below)
channelsplit=true
Basic channel hopping control: These define the channels the cards hop through for various frequency ranges supported by Kismet. More finegrain control is available via the "sourcechannels" configuration option. Don't change the IEEE80211<x> identifiers or channel hopping won't work.
Users outside the US might want to use this list:
defaultchannels=IEEE80211b:1,7,13,2,8,3,14,9,4,10,5,11,6,12
defaultchannels=IEEE80211b:1,6,11,2,7,3,8,4,9,5,10
802.11g uses the same channels as 802.11b...
defaultchannels=IEEE80211g:1,7,13,2,8,3,14,9,4,10,5,11,6,12
802.11a channels are non-overlapping so sequential is fine. You may want to adjust the list depending on the channels your card actually supports. defaultchannels=IEEE80211a:36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64,100,104,108,112,116,120,124,128,132,136,140,149,153,157,161,184,188,192,196,200,204,208,212,216
defaultchannels=IEEE80211a:36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64,100
Combo cards like Atheros use both 'a' and 'b/g' channels. Of course, you can also explicitly override a given source. You can use the script extras/listchan.pl to extract all the channels your card supports.
defaultchannels=IEEE80211ab:1,7,13,2,8,3,14,9,4,10,5,11,6,12,36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64,100
Fine-tuning channel hopping control: The sourcechannels option can be used to set the channel hopping for specific interfaces, and to control what interfaces share a list of channels for split hopping. This can also be used to easily lock one card on a single channel while hopping with other cards. Any card without a sourcechannel definition will use the standard hopping list. sourcechannels=sourcename[,sourcename]:ch1,ch2,ch3,...chN
ie, for us channels on the source 'prism2source' (same as normal channel hopping behavior): sourcechannels=prism2source:1,6,11,2,7,3,8,4,9,5,10
Given two capture sources, "prism2a" and "prism2b", we want prism2a to stay on channel 6 and prism2b to hop normally. By not setting a sourcechannels line for prism2b, it will use the standard hopping. sourcechannels=prism2a:6
To assign the same custom hop channel to multiple sources, or to split the same custom hop channel over two sources (if splitchannels is true), list them all on the same sourcechannels line: sourcechannels=prism2a,prism2b,prism2c:1,6,11
Port to serve GUI data
tcpport=2501
People allowed to connect, comma seperated IP addresses or network/mask blocks. Netmasks can be expressed as dotted quad (/255.255.255.0) or as numbers (/24)
allowedhosts=127.0.0.1
Address to bind to. Should be an address already configured already on this host, reverts to INADDR_ANY if specified incorrectly.
bindaddress=127.0.0.1
Maximum number of concurrent GUI's
maxclients=5
Do we have a GPS?
gps=true
Host:port that GPSD is running on. This can be localhost OR remote!
gpshost=localhost:2947
Do we lock the mode? This overrides coordinates of lock "0", which will generate some bad information until you get a GPS lock, but it will fix problems with GPS units with broken NMEA that report lock 0
gpsmodelock=false
Packet filtering options:
filter_tracker - Packets filtered from the tracker are not processed or
recorded in any way.
filter_dump - Packets filtered at the dump level are tracked, displayed,
and written to the csv/xml/network/etc files, but not
recorded in the packet dump
filter_export - Controls what packets influence the exported CSV, network,
xml, gps, etc files.
All filtering options take arguments containing the type of address and
addresses to be filtered. Valid address types are 'ANY', 'BSSID',
'SOURCE', and 'DEST'. Filtering can be inverted by the use of '!' before
the address. For example,
filter_tracker=ANY(!00:00:DE:AD:BE:EF)
has the same effect as the previous mac_filter config file option.
filter_tracker=...
filter_dump=...
filter_export=...
Alerts to be reported and the throttling rates. alert=name,throttle/unit,burst/unit The throttle/unit describes the number of alerts of this type that are sent per time unit. Valid time units are second, minute, hour, and day. Burst rates control the number of packets sent at a time For example: alert=FOO,10/min,5/sec Would allow 5 alerts per second, and 10 alerts total per minute. A throttle rate of 0 disables throttling of the alert. See the README for a list of alert types.
alert=NETSTUMBLER,10/min,1/sec
alert=WELLENREITER,10/min,1/sec
alert=LUCENTTEST,10/min,1/sec
alert=DEAUTHFLOOD,10/min,2/sec
alert=BCASTDISCON,10/min,2/sec
alert=CHANCHANGE,5/min,1/sec
alert=AIRJACKSSID,5/min,1/sec
alert=PROBENOJOIN,10/min,1/sec
alert=DISASSOCTRAFFIC,10/min,1/sec
alert=NULLPROBERESP,10/min,1/sec
alert=BSSTIMESTAMP,10/min,1/sec
alert=MSFBCOMSSID,10/min,1/sec
alert=LONGSSID,10/min,1/sec
alert=MSFDLINKRATE,10/min,1/sec
alert=MSFNETGEARBEACON,10/min,1/sec
alert=DISCONCODEINVALID,10/min,1/sec
alert=DEAUTHCODEINVALID,10/min,1/sec
Known WEP keys to decrypt, bssid,hexkey. This is only for networks where the keys are already known, and it may impact throughput on slower hardware. Multiple wepkey lines may be used for multiple BSSIDs.
wepkey=00:DE:AD:C0:DE:00,FEEDFACEDEADBEEF01020304050607080900
Is transmission of the keys to the client allowed? This may be a security risk for some. If you disable this, you will not be able to query keys from a client.
allowkeytransmit=true
How often (in seconds) do we write all our data files (0 to disable)
writeinterval=300
Do we use sound? Not to be confused with GUI sound parameter, this controls wether or not the server itself will play sound. Primarily for headless or automated systems.
sound=false
Path to sound player
soundplay=/usr/bin/play
Optional parameters to pass to the player soundopts=--volume=.3 New network found
sound_new=${prefix}/share/kismet/wav/new_network.wav
Wepped new network
sound_new_wep=${prefix}/com/kismet/wav/new_wep_network.wav
Network traffic sound
sound_traffic=${prefix}/share/kismet/wav/traffic.wav
Network junk traffic found
sound_junktraffic=${prefix}/share/kismet/wav/junk_traffic.wav
GPS lock aquired sound
sound_gpslock=${prefix}/share/kismet/wav/foo.wav
GPS lock lost sound
sound_gpslost=${prefix}/share/kismet/wav/bar.wav
Alert sound
sound_alert=${prefix}/share/kismet/wav/alert.wav
Does the server have speech? (Again, not to be confused with the GUI's speech)
speech=false
Server's path to Festival
festival=/usr/bin/festival
Are we using festival lite? If so, set the above "festival" path to also point to the "flite" binary
flite=false
How do we speak? Valid options: speech Normal speech nato NATO spellings (alpha, bravo, charlie) spell Spell the letters out (aye, bee, sea)
speech_type=nato
speech_encrypted and speech_unencrypted - Speech templates Similar to the logtemplate option, this lets you customize the speech output. speech_encrypted is used for an encrypted network spoken string speech_unencrypted is used for an unencrypted network spoken string
%b is replaced by the BSSID (MAC) of the network %s is replaced by the SSID (name) of the network %c is replaced by the CHANNEL of the network %r is replaced by the MAX RATE of the network
speech_encrypted=New network detected, s.s.i.d. %s, channel %c, network encrypted. speech_unencrypted=New network detected, s.s.i.d. %s, channel %c, network open.
Where do we get our manufacturer fingerprints from? Assumed to be in the default config directory if an absolute path is not given.
ap_manuf=ap_manuf client_manuf=client_manuf
Use metric measurements in the output?
metric=false
Do we write waypoints for gpsdrive to load? Note: This is NOT related to recent versions of GPSDrive's native support of Kismet.
waypoints=false
GPSDrive waypoint file. This WILL be truncated.
waypointdata=%h/.gpsdrive/way_kismet.txt
Do we want ESSID or BSSID as the waypoint name ?
waypoint_essid=false
How many alerts do we backlog for new clients? Only change this if you have a -very- low memory system and need those extra bytes, or if you have a high memory system and a huge number of alert conditions.
alertbacklog=50
File types to log, comma seperated dump - raw packet dump network - plaintext detected networks csv - plaintext detected networks in CSV format xml - XML formatted network and cisco log weak - weak packets (in airsnort format) cisco - cisco equipment CDP broadcasts gps - gps coordinates
logtypes=dump,network,csv,xml,weak,cisco,gps
Do we track probe responses and merge probe networks into their owners? This isn't always desireable, depending on the type of monitoring you're trying to do.
trackprobenets=true
Do we log "noise" packets that we can't decipher? I tend to not, since they don't have anything interesting at all in them.
noiselog=false
Do we log corrupt packets? Corrupt packets have enough header information to see what they are, but someting is wrong with them that prevents us from completely dissecting them. Logging these is usually not a bad idea.
corruptlog=true
Do we log beacon packets or do we filter them out of the dumpfile
beaconlog=true
Do we log PHY layer packets or do we filter them out of the dumpfile
phylog=true
Do we mangle packets if we can decrypt them or if they're fuzzy-detected
mangledatalog=true
Do we do "fuzzy" crypt detection? (byte-based detection instead of 802.11 frame headers) valid option: Comma seperated list of card types to perform fuzzy detection on, or 'all'
fuzzycrypt=wtapfile,wlanng,wlanng_legacy,wlanng_avs,hostap,wlanng_wext,ipw2200,ipw2915, ipw3945
Do we do forgiving fuzzy packet decoding? This lets us handle borked drivers which don't indicate they're including FCS, and then do.
fuzzydecode=wtapfile,radiotap_bsd_a,radiotap_bsd_g,radiotap_bsd_bg,radiotap_bsd_b,pcapfile
Do we use network-classifier fuzzy-crypt detection? This means we expect packets that are associated with an encrypted network to be encrypted too, and we process them by the same fuzzy compare. This essentially replaces the fuzzycrypt per-source option.
netfuzzycrypt=true
What type of dump do we generate? valid option: "wiretap"
dumptype=wiretap
Do we limit the size of dump logs? Sometimes ethereal can't handle big ones. 0 = No limit Anything else = Max number of packets to log to a single file before closing and opening a new one.
dumplimit=0
Do we write data packets to a FIFO for an external data-IDS (such as Snort)? See the docs before enabling this.
fifo=/tmp/kismet_dump
Default log title
logdefault=Kismet
logtemplate - Filename logging template. This is, at first glance, really nasty and ugly, but you'll hardly ever have to touch it so don't complain too much.
%n is replaced by the logging instance name %d is replaced by the current date as Mon-DD-YYYY %D is replaced by the current date as YYYYMMDD %t is replaced by the starting log time %i is replaced by the increment log in the case of multiple logs %l is replaced by the log type (dump, status, crypt, etc) %h is replaced by the home directory ie, "netlogs/%n-%d-%i.dump" called with a logging name of "Pok" could expand to something like "netlogs/Pok-Dec-20-01-1.dump" for the first instance and "netlogs/Pok-Dec-20-01-2.%l" for the second logfile generated. %h/netlots/%n-%d-%i.dump could expand to /home/foo/netlogs/Pok-Dec-20-01-2.dump
Other possibilities: Sorting by directory logtemplate=%l/%n-%d-%i Would expand to, for example, dump/Pok-Dec-20-01-1 crypt/Pok-Dec-20-01-1 and so on. The "dump", "crypt", etc, dirs must exist before kismet is run in this case.
logtemplate=/home/franta/log/kismet/%n-%d-%i.%l
Where do we store the pid file of the server?
piddir=/var/run/
Where state info, etc, is stored. You shouldnt ever need to change this. This is a directory.
configdir=%h/.kismet/
cloaked SSID file. You shouldn't ever need to change this.
ssidmap=ssid_map
Group map file. You shouldn't ever need to change this.
groupmap=group_map
IP range map file. You shouldn't ever need to change this.
ipmap=ip_map